Glumetza (Metformin Hydrochloride)
Glumetza (Metformin Hydrochloride)
Glumetza (Metformin Hydrochloride) is an extended-release oral tablet used to help control high blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes. It works by improving the body’s response to insulin and decreasing the amount of sugar produced by the liver. When combined with proper diet and exercise, Glumetza can support better long-term glucose management and lower the risk of serious diabetes-related complications such as kidney damage, nerve issues, and heart disease.
Why Choose Glumetza (Metformin Hydrochloride)?
- Helps lower and maintain blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes.
- Extended-release formula for convenient once-daily dosing.
- Can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes treatments.
- Supports long-term health by reducing the risk of diabetes complications.
- Non-insulin option for managing type 2 diabetes.
How to Use Glumetza (Metformin Hydrochloride)?
- Take exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
- Swallow tablets whole with a meal; do not crush, split, or chew.
- Use consistently at the same time each day for best results.
- Continue to follow your recommended diet and exercise plan.
- Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly as instructed.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for your next dose.
Important Safety Information about Glumetza
- Not for use in type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
- Inform your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems before starting.
- Avoid excessive alcohol intake while taking Glumetza.
- Tell your healthcare provider about all other medicines or supplements you are using.
Fact Table
Facts | Details |
Generic Name | Metformin Hydrochloride |
Brand Name(s) | Glumetza |
Drug Class | Biguanide (oral antihyperglycemic agent) |
Dosage Form | Extended-release tablets |
Indication / Use | – Used to improve blood sugar control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus – Often prescribed when diet and exercise alone are insufficient |
Mechanism of Action | – Decreases hepatic glucose production (lowers sugar made by the liver) – Improves insulin sensitivity, enhancing peripheral glucose uptake and utilization – Slows intestinal absorption of glucose |
How to Take | – Take orally once daily with the evening meal – Swallow whole; do not crush, chew, or split tablets – Dose may be gradually increased as advised by the physician to reduce GI side effects |
Onset of Action | Gradual (full effect may take days to weeks with dose titration) |
Duration of Action | Extended release, provides steady 24-hour control |
Common Side Effects | – Nausea – Diarrhea – Abdominal discomfort – Indigestion – Metallic taste |
Contraindications | – Severe renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m²) – Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis (including diabetic ketoacidosis) |
Warnings & Precautions | – Monitor kidney function regularly – Use with caution in patients with liver disease, heart failure, or those who consume excessive alcohol – Temporary discontinuation may be required before iodinated contrast imaging procedures |
Drug Interactions | – Contrast agents (increase lactic acidosis risk) – Certain diuretics (loop/thiazide) – Cimetidine (affects renal clearance) – Alcohol (increases lactic acidosis risk) |
Storage | Store at room temperature (20°C-25°C / 68°F-77°F); protect from moisture and heat |
Common Side Effects
Like all medications, Glumetza (Metformin Hydrochloride) can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Understanding these side effects can help you use this medication safely and effectively.
- Nausea or upset stomach
- Diarrhea
- Gas or bloating
- Indigestion or mild stomach pain
- Loss of appetite
If you experience any side effects, discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can offer advice and may adjust your treatment if necessary. Report any severe or unexpected side effects immediately.
How Can You Buy Glumetza (Metformin Hydrochloride)?
You can order Glumetza (Metformin Hydrochloride) using these methods on our website:
- Order Online
- Order by Phone
- Order by Fax
- Order your refills
Visit our How to order page.