Aldomet (Methyldopa)
Aldomet (Methyldopa)
Aldomet (Methyldopa) is a prescription medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). Acting on the central nervous system helps relax blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood. Aldomet is commonly prescribed for managing chronic hypertension, especially in cases where other treatments may not be suitable, such as during pregnancy.
Why Choose Aldomet (Methyldopa)?
- Effectively lowers high blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attacks and strokes.
- Proven safety profile, often recommended for hypertension management in pregnant women.
- Helps prevent complications related to high blood pressure, such as kidney damage and vision problems.
- Can be used as part of combination therapy with other antihypertensive medications.
How to Use Aldomet (Methyldopa)?
- Follow your doctor’s prescription – Always take Aldomet exactly as prescribed, without skipping doses.
- Take with or without food – Swallow the tablet whole with water, with or without a meal.
- Regular blood pressure monitoring – Keep track of your blood pressure to assess how well the medication is working.
- Do not stop abruptly – Discontinuing Aldomet suddenly may cause a spike in blood pressure. Always consult your doctor before making changes.
- Store properly – Keep Aldomet in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight.
Important Safety Information about Aldomet
- Inform your doctor if you have liver disease, kidney problems, or a history of anemia.
- Regular liver function tests may be recommended while on Aldomet, as it can occasionally cause liver issues.
- Use caution if you need to drive or operate machinery, as Methyldopa can cause drowsiness or dizziness.
- Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Aldomet, as it may increase drowsiness or lower blood pressure too much.
Fact Table
| Facts | Details |
| Generic Name | Methyldopa |
| Brand Name | Aldomet |
| Drug Class | Centrally Acting Alpha-2 Adrenergic Agonist |
| Primary Indication | Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) |
| Mechanism of Action | Methyldopa is converted in the brain to alpha-methyl norepinephrine, which stimulates central alpha-2 receptors, reducing sympathetic nervous system activity and lowering blood pressure. |
| Dosage Forms | Tablets, Injectable Solution |
| Strengths Available | Tablets: 250 mg, 500 mg |
| Typical Adult Dosage | Initial: 250 mg 2-3 times daily. Maintenance: 500 mg to 2,000 mg/day in divided doses. |
| Administration Instructions | – Can be taken with or without food. – Take at the same time each day. – Do not crush or chew tablets. |
| Onset of Action | 4 to 6 hours (for antihypertensive effect) |
| Duration of Action | 12 to 24 hours |
| Warnings & Precautions | – Use with caution in patients with renal impairment. – Regular liver function tests are recommended. – May cause sedation—avoid operating heavy machinery until its effects are known. |
| Common Side Effects | – Drowsiness – Headache – Weakness – Dry mouth – Dizziness |
| Drug Interactions | – MAO inhibitors: Increased risk of hypertensive crisis. – Iron supplements: May reduce the bioavailability of methyldopa. – Beta-blockers and diuretics: Potentiated antihypertensive effects. |
| Storage Instructions | Store at room temperature (20-25°C) in a dry place, away from moisture and direct light. |
| Missed Dose | Take as soon as remembered unless it’s close to the next dose. Do not double up on doses. |
| Overdose Management | Symptoms: Severe hypotension, bradycardia, dizziness, drowsiness. – Management: Supportive care, including fluid resuscitation and vasopressors if necessary. |
Common Side Effects
Like all medications, Aldomet (Methyldopa) can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Understanding these side effects can help you use this medication safely and effectively.
- Drowsiness or tiredness
- Dizziness, especially when standing up suddenly (orthostatic hypotension)
- Dry mouth
- Headache
- Nausea or vomiting
If you experience any of these side effects or others, make sure to discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can offer advice and may adjust your treatment if necessary. Report any severe or unexpected side effects immediately.
How Can You Buy Aldomet (Methyldopa)?
You can order Aldomet (Methyldopa) using these methods on our website:
- Order Online
- Order by Phone
- Order by Fax
- Order your refills
Visit our How to order page.
