Alphagan (Brimonidine)
Alphagan (Brimonidine)
Alphagan (Brimonidine) is an FDA-approved medicine that lowers increased intraocular pressure (IOP) in people with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Patients can use Alphagan to manage their disease effectively, lowering the danger of optic nerve damage and maintaining their eyesight.
Why Choose Alphagan (Brimonidine)?
- Effective IOP Reduction: Proven to reduce increased intraocular pressure, an important element in glaucoma treatment.
- Fast-acting: Reduces ocular pressure within hours of the initial dose.
- Twice-day Dosage: A convenient dose regimen that fits into your routine.
How to Use Alphagan (Brimonidine)?
- Hands should be well washed before usage.
- Tilt your head back and pull down the lower eyelid to form a little pocket.
- Hold the dropper above your eye and squeeze a drop into the pocket. Blink lightly and close your eyes.
- Wait 5-10 minutes before applying any additional eye drops advised by your doctor.
Important Safety Information about Alphagan
- Alphagan is not suitable for those who are allergic to brimonidine or any of its other components.
- Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, as Alphagan can interfere with certain ones.
- Use with caution in people with cardiovascular problems.
- Store at room temperature, away from light and moisture. When not in use, store the bottle tightly closed.
Fact Table
Facts | Detail |
Generic Name | Brimonidine Tartrate |
Brand Names | Alphagan, Alphagan P |
Classification | Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist |
FDA Approval | Initially approved in 1996 |
Indications | – Primary open-angle glaucoma – Ocular hypertension |
Mechanism of Action | Reduces intraocular pressure (IOP) by decreasing aqueous humor production and increasing uveoscleral outflow |
Dosage Forms | Topical eye drops (0.1%, 0.15%, 0.2%) |
Common Dosage | One drop in the affected eye(s), two to three times a day, as prescribed by a healthcare provider |
Side Effects | – Eye irritation – Allergic conjunctivitis – Eye pruritus – Hyperemia – Dry mouth – Drowsiness |
Contraindications | – Hypersensitivity to brimonidine or any component of the formulation – Patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) |
Precautions | – Use with caution in patients with severe cardiovascular diseases, orthostatic hypotension, or cerebral or coronary insufficiency – Caution in pediatric patients and those with renal/hepatic impairment |
Interactions | – CNS depressants – Antihypertensives – Cardiac glycosides – Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) |
Pregnancy Category | Category B (No evidence of risk in humans) |
Storage | Store at room temperature, away from light and moisture |
Common Side Effects
Like all medications, Alphagan (Brimonidine) can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Understanding these side effects can help you use this medication safely and effectively.
- Eye irritation
- Allergic conjunctivitis
- Eye pruritus
- Hyperemia
- Dry mouth
- Drowsiness
If you experience any of these side effects or others, make sure to discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can offer advice and may adjust your treatment if necessary. Report any severe or unexpected side effects immediately.
How Can You Buy Alphagan (Brimonidine)?
You can order Alphagan (Brimonidine) using these methods on our website:
- Order Online
- Order by Phone
- Order by Fax
- Order your refills
Visit our How to order page