Frequently Asked Questions

1. References

   NovoLog [Package Insert]. Princeton, New Jersey: Novo Nordisk Inc; 2008

2. How long does the effect of NovoLog remain in your body?

   NovoLog typically lowers blood sugar levels for approximately 3-5 hours following its administration. This is why it is usually recommended to be taken multiple times a day, specifically before each meal to help adequately control blood glucose levels post-meals.

3. How quickly does NovoLog show its effect?

   NovoLog, a rapid-acting insulin, typically begins to show its effects within about 10 – 15 minutes after injection. To ensure it effectively manages blood sugar levels in response to a meal, it’s recommended to administer NovoLog approximately 5 to 10 minutes before meal. This timing allows the insulin to counteract any potential spikes in blood sugar caused by the food

4. Does NovoLog increase my body weight?

   NovoLog can increase your body weight. According to a clinical study, adults diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes experienced an average weight increase of 4 pounds within one year of initiating insulin therapy. To reduce the likelihood of gaining weight, it’s essential to maintain a well-balanced diet that includes a variety of fruits and vegetables while also engaging in regular exercise. These lifestyle choices can not only assist in better managing your blood sugar levels but also mitigate concerns about weight gain while using NovoLog. If you have worries about any weight changes associated with your NovoLog use, it’s advisable to consult your healthcare provider. They can offer guidance on alternative diabetes medication options or suggest additional lifestyle adjustments.

5. After opening, how much time do I have to use NovoLog before it expires?

   After you open the packing of NovoLog medicine, it remains effective for 28 days at room temperature. It’s important not to use NovoLog (insulin aspart) beyond this timeframe, even if there is some medication left. If you have any further inquiries regarding the shelf life of NovoLog (insulin aspart) after opening, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist.

6. Does Novolog interact with other drugs?

   NovoLog can interact with other drugs, some of which may amplify or diminish its insulin effects. Additionally, certain medications can mask the symptoms of low blood sugar. It’s crucial to inform your doctor about your current medication regimen and any changes, encompassing prescription and over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal products.

7. What should I do if I overdose on NovoLog?

   If you overdose on NovoLog, you should immediately seek emergency medical assistance. Overdosing on insulin can lead to a potentially life-threatening condition known as hypoglycemia. This condition may include symptoms such as feeling extremely drowsy, confused, experiencing blurred vision, tingling or numbness in your mouth, difficulty speaking, weakness in your muscles, uncoordinated or jerky movements, seizures, or even loss of consciousness.

8. Is it essential to use a calculator for NovoLog dosing?

   It can be different for different people.
   If you have type 1 diabetes, you might need to use a special calculator before you eat. This calculator helps figure out how much NovoLog you should take based on your blood sugar level and how much food you plan to eat.
   If you have type 2 diabetes, you probably won’t need a calculator. Your doctor will simply tell you how much NovoLog to use.
   Sometimes, if your blood sugar is too high, you might need to use a correction dose of NovoLog. Make sure to talk to your doctor about when and how to do this.

9. What is the available strength of NovoLog insulin?

   NovoLog comes in a single strength, which is 100 units per millilitre (U-100).
   Is there a sliding scale dosing method for NovoLog insulin?
   Sliding scale can help you figure out how much NovoLog insulin you should take. This scale uses a chart and is based on how high or low your blood sugar is at the moment.

   The sliding scale helps decide if you need a lot of NovoLog or just a little. You can use it with any type of NovoLog, like the FlexPen.
   Usually, this scale is used when your blood sugar is too high, especially in a hospital. The higher your blood sugar is, the more NovoLog you might need to bring it down.
   You should talk to your doctor about whether you should use the sliding scale for your NovoLog dose. They might suggest a different method that’s better for you.

10. What are the ingredients in NovoLog?

    The active ingredient is insulin aspart. Inactive ingredients are phenol, glycerin, metacresol, zinc, sodium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate and water for injection.

11. What are the possible side effects of NovoLog?

    Serious side effects can include low blood sugar with symptoms like dizziness, blurred vision, sweating, and confusion. Your insulin dose may need adjustment due to changes in activity, stress, diet, or illness.

    Other common side effects can include low potassium, skin reactions, itching, rash, weight changes, and swelling of hands and feet.
    Seek emergency help if you experience severe symptoms like trouble breathing, swelling, extreme drowsiness, or confusion.

12. What should I avoid while taking NovoLog?
    • Don’t drive or use heavy machinery until you know how NovoLog affects you.
    • Avoid alcohol
13. How to take NovoLog?
    • Follow your doctor’s instructions and read the provided guide.
    • Novolog should be administered by subcutaneous injection in the abdominal region, buttocks, thigh, or upper arm.
    • Take NovoLog as directed.
    • As Novolog is rapid acting, it should be injected immediately (within 5-10 minutes) before a meal
    • Don’t change your insulin type without your doctor’s advice.
    • Check your blood sugar levels as advised.
    • Don’t share your needles with others.
14. Who should avoid NovoLog?

    Do not take NovoLog if:

    • You have low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
    • You are allergic to NovoLog or its ingredients.

    Before taking NovoLog, tell your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, breastfeeding, or taking any other medicines.

15. What if I miss a dose of NovoLog?

    If you forget to take a dose of NovoLog, it’s important to remember that this insulin is typically used before meals, so there isn’t a strict schedule for when you must take it. When you do use NovoLog, make sure to have a meal within 5 to 10 minutes. It’s not advisable to use extra insulin to compensate for a missed dose.

    To avoid running out of medication, always keep a supply of insulin on hand and refill your prescription before you completely run out of it.

16. What are the available forms of NovoLog?

    NovoLog is available in several different forms:

    • Vial: NovoLog comes in a 10-millilitre vial. You can use a syringe or an insulin pump to administer it. The pump delivers insulin through a tube under your skin.
    • PenFill Cartridge: There is a 3-millilitre PenFill cartridge option for use with the PenFill cartridge device, which is a reusable insulin pen.
    • FlexPen: NovoLog is also available in a 3-milliliter FlexPen, which is an insulin pen.
    • FlexTouch: Another insulin pen option is the 3-millilitre FlexTouch.
    • These different forms allow individuals with diabetes to choose the one that suits their preferences and needs for insulin delivery.
17. What is NovoLog?

    NovoLog is a man-made insulin analog with an earlier onset of action than regular human insulin used to control high blood sugar in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.